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1. Size
of Dinosaurs
How big were the dinosaurs? Give each pair of students a dinosaur name
and ask them to find out how long their dinosaur was. Give each pair of
students a ball of string and have the students measure out the actual
length of string. Take students outside or into the gym and have them
stretch out their strings parallel to each other and compare the lengths
of the dinosaurs. Challenge them to arrange themselves shortest to longest.
2. Sprawl/Crawl/Walk
One of the distinguishing characteristics of dinosaurs is the way their
legs and arms are positioned directly under their body much like the way
human legs are under their bodies. Lizards and other reptiles (which are
not dinosaurs) have their legs out to the sides of their bodies. Have
your students compare moving in these two different ways. Try moving across
the room as a
(1) sprawler—arms
way out to the sides
(2) crawler—arms
under body
(3) walker—on
feet
Which motion
is easier? Faster? Best suited for moving over land surfaces? How does
this relate to dinosaurs and the way their legs are attached?
3.
Environmental Adaptations
Provide each pair of students with a different set of environmental conditions
such as: physical setting (mountains, valley, etc.); climate (wet, dry,
windy); flora; fauna. Ask students to design a dinosaur adapted to these
environmental conditions. Use the Dinosaur Root
Word Meanings list to have them create a name for their dinosaur.
Students should be able to justify the features they have given their
animal.
4. Time
Lines
Have students construct a scale time line of their life, compared to a
scale timeline of earth's
geologic history.
Example
For a student aged 8 years, 1 month of the student's life equals approximately
50 million years of geological time:
| Earth |
Student |
| Formed
4.5 BYA |
Born
1992 |
| First
life 3.5 BYA |
Learned
to walk 1993 |
|
Dinosaurs 225 MYA |
Learned
to fish 5 months ago |
| Cretaceous
Extinction 65 MYA |
Friend's
birthday party 6 weeks ago |
5. Articulating
skeletons
Divide students into teams of 4-5 people. Boil a whole chicken for each
team, and carefully clean, keeping the bones of individual chickens separate.
Give each team a set of bones to work with, and have them try to articulate
the skeleton based on their knowledge of bones. They can tape their bones
onto cardboard as they work. Have them compare their final product to
a photo of a chicken skeleton. How well did they do? How was this like
a paleontologist trying to assemble the bones of a dinosaur? How was it
different?
Learn
how to turn a chicken into a dinosaur
6. Newspaper
Sedimentology
Do not empty your newspaper recycling bin during your study of dinosaurs.
Towards the end of the unit go on a "dig", noting how dates get older
as you go down, and seeing how topics have developed over time, looking
at them 'backwards'. Relate this to the way rock layers have formed and
how we can get an estimate to the age of specific fossils.
7. Neighborhood
Change Over Time
Make observations of your schoolyard or neighborhood area, buildings,
vegetation, road conditions, etc. Re-examine your observation area periodically.
Note changes. Are the changes cyclic (like seasonal) or do they appear
to be more permanent? How do these changes affect people, plants, animals
that live in the area?
Top
The Dinosaurs
of Jurassic Park: The Lost World was produced by Dinosaur Exhibitions,
LLC, under the direction of "Dino" Don Lessem, and in partnership with
Universal Studios and Amblin Entertainment. The exhibition was designed
by Museum Design Associates. Jurassic Park and Lost World are trademarks
of Universal City Studios and Amblin Entertainment.
Teachers
Guide materials developed by San Diego Natural History Museum and used
by permission. Some activities adapted or developed by the North Carolina
Museum of Natural Sciences.
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